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The Second Annual Conference ADIT'98
Museums and Information Space: Digitization and the Cultural Heritage
Organizers:
- The Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation
- The Russian Committee of the International Council on Museums (ICOM)
- The Committee for Culture and Art of the Ivanovo Region Administration
- The Association for Documentation and New Information Technologies (ADIT)
- The Ivanovo Burylin State Museum Association
- The Ivanovo State University of Power Engineering
About ADIT
The
Russian Association on Documentation and Information Technologies
(ADIT) was founded in April 1996 by the incentive of the Russian Committee
of the International Council on Museums (ICOM, Russia) and three major
Moscow museums: The State Museum-Preserve "The Moscow Kremlin", The State
Pushkin Museum of Fine Art and the State Tretiakov Gallery. The Association
has been recognized as a professional section of the Russian ICOM. Its
activities are specified by a Regulation of the Russian ICOM.
The
main aim of the association is a joint effort of Russian museums in
creating databases about the Russian cultural heritage. The latter will be
used as a basis for launching educational and popular projects and building
up local, regional and nationwide museum information networks. Achieving
this aim will mean giving wide access to information on the cultural
heritage to users (museum researchers, students and the wide public), both
in Russia and abroad.
The
Association has 120 individual and 40 group members (as of November
1997). The Association is governed by its Organizing Bureau, comprised of
its President Alexander Dremailov, Head of Information Systems' Division at
the State Museum-Preserve "Moscow Kremlin" (tel/fax (095)202-1624), its Vice
President and group leaders of the following groups: Legislation,
Documentation and Standards, International Relations, Databases, Image
Processing, Multimedia and Education Programs, Information Networks,
Telecommunication and Internet, Publications. The Association is based in
Moscow. There is an affiliate in St.Petersburg.
You can find the Regulations of ADIT, the staff of the Organizing
Committee, a membership form and fresh news in WWW.ADIT.MUSEUM.RU.
ADIT activities comprise annual conferences, workshops and seminars. The
Organizing Committee gathers twice yearly to coordinate activities.
The First Conference ADIT'97
The
First Conference ADIT'97 was held in May 1997 in St.Petersburg.
Organizers and Sponsors of ADIT'97
The
conference has been organized by the Russian Committee of ICOM, the
Russian Association on Documentation and Information Technologies (ADIT),
the Union of Museum Researchers of St.Petersburg, with the help of the State
Hermitage, The Central Scientific Research Institute of Robotics and
Technical Cybernetics, with technical support of the State Hermitage, AMPRO
Company (St.Petersburg), ALT-SOFT Company (St.Petersburg), and "Bisprom"
(Moscow), with the financial support of Open Society Institute (Soros
Foundation, St.Petersburg division) and the Russian Foundation for
Fundamental Research.
Summing up ADIT'97
The
motto of ADIT'97 was "Application of Information Technologies in
Museums and Practical Results of Experimental Research". ADIT'97
participants made over 30 oral reports and took part in group sessions.
Plenary sessions
dealt with the most imminent matters: launching an
information project "Russian Museums in Internet", databases, local
information networks, educational and popularizing programs on CD ROM, legal
protection of intellectual property. An exhibition of museum information
programs was held in the framework of the conference.
On May 23, 1997,
a Round Table on "Museums in Today's World: Problems of
Digitization" and "Creating a New Type of Museum Specialist" was held in the
State Hermitage.
For the first time
in the history of Russian museum life, there was a
contest of museum programs in three nominations: Databases, Multimedia
Education Programs, Telecommunication Networks and Internet. Programs were
exhibited for several days, 27 projects won awards.
ADIT'98
The
Second Annual ADIT'98 Conference will take place in Ivanovo between 18
and 22 May. Around 120 participants from over 40 Russian museums have been
invited. We have also invited members of the UNESCO Information and
Informatics Division (France) and the International Committee on Museum
Documents (CIDOC).
The motto of ADIT'98 is "Museums and the Information Space: the Problem of
Digitalization and the Cultural Heritage". One of the main issues is what
strategy and tactics Russian museums must use to join the open information
society.
The national cultural
heritage in Russia's museums and art galleries is an
important and integral part of the world's cultural heritage. Unfortunately,
most of it is inaccessible to the public. Museums exhibit only around one
percent of their funds. Far from every Russian citizen has the opportunity
to visit museums in Russia even, to say nothing of other countries. Giving
people access to the world's cultural heritage means a lot to Russia.
The main direction
in which we suggest to solve this problem is creating
and developing modern communications and technologies that offer interactive
access to the cultural heritage. Many world's museums, including some
Russian ones, have gone a long way in this direction. New computer
databases contain descriptions and images of museum articles. Information
networks on the cultural heritage already function in the USA, Canada and
some European countries. Their information is put to good use by science and
education. "Educational entertainment" gets more and more popular thanks to
multimedia technologies.
However,
information about the cultural heritage penetrates the open
information space at a very slow rate, and not just due to poor technical or
financial circumstances. One of the main reasons is that society, including
the decision-makers in these matters, does not realize the importance of
uniting people from different countries by the idea of preserving the
World's Cultural Heritage and giving people access to it.
There are efforts
worldwide to speed up this process. Numerous
international initiatives and projects in this sphere include the UNESCO
Info-Ethics Congress in 1997, Monte-Carlo, the "Memorandum of Mutual
Understanding" in the framework of DG-XII-B project of the European
Commission, certain ICOM projects. Many enthusiastic people (lawyers, art
critics, news people) try to make their contribution to this high concern.
ADIT'98 sees
discussing these matters at a representative forum as one of
its main goals.
Plenary
sessions will be devoted to strategic aims of museum
computerizing, possible applications of modern computer technologies in
museums. One of the central issues are museums in Internet. Another
important professional discussion is one on legal protection of copyright on
digital information.
The Museum Computer Festival
is a way of computer presentation of museum
activities, that is going to be used for the first time in the Exhibition
Center of the Burylin Museum Association on the International Museum Day,
May 18, 1998. During this event specialists from Russia's major museums will
tell the public about the activities of museums in Russia and abroad, using
the most up-to-date information technologies: CD-ROM, Internet etc. This
event will be the first in a completely new project bearing the same name.
'Museum Computer Festival'
is a non-commercial, strictly educational
project that aims to give the wide public access to the world's cultural
heritage via Internet. The project is based on the principle 'education
through entertainment'. It suggests the creation and demonstration of
virtual educational software based on museum collections, in the form of
lectures, excursions, teleconferences, museum computer cafe's etc. with
elements of entertainment shows. A special feature of the project is that
users worldwide, in the USA or Europe, in major cities or villages, will
have access to the same data. All users and participants of the Museum
Computer Festival get the same emotions and learning.
See
ADIT'98 Agenda for details
© Copyright 1998, ADIT, All right reserved.
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